Context
Automata Exchange states that the answer is yes for weighted automata. The FPRD note reconstructs the mechanism as finite linear observability.
Hypotheses and scope
- The series is rational and commutative.
- Controls are allowed to be a finite derivative basis with linear transitions.
Proof or evidence
The left derivatives span a finite-dimensional vector space. Choosing a basis from the derivatives makes every basis control commutative, and one-letter differentiation acts linearly on that basis.
Verification notes
The reconstruction was checked against the finite derivative-space characterization in Berstel--Reutenauer, Chapter 1, pp. 3--28, DOI 10.1017/CBO9780511760860.002.
Limitations
- This is the linear weighted case only.
- It does not provide a finite polynomial recovery theorem in the nonlinear case.